{"id":1202,"date":"2009-12-13T00:50:45","date_gmt":"2009-12-13T06:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/?p=1202"},"modified":"2009-12-14T12:54:55","modified_gmt":"2009-12-14T18:54:55","slug":"quarantine-economies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/2009\/12\/quarantine-economies\/","title":{"rendered":"quarantine economies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;d like to echo <a href=\"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/2009\/12\/quarantine-theater\/\">Rob&#8217;s delight<\/a> at being able to attend the final critique of the Landscapes of Quarantine Studio in NYC hosted by <em>BLDGBLOG <\/em>and <em>Edible Geography<\/em>. \u00a0We&#8217;ll make sure and keep folks posted on the details of the studio&#8217;s exhibit at the Storefront for Art and Architecture, which is due to open in early March. \u00a0I can&#8217;t wait to see what the participants develop.<\/p>\n<p>Coming away from Saturday&#8217;s discussion, I couldn&#8217;t shake my fascination at the potential quarantine has to shape novel economies within existing systems &#8211; a line of thinking drawn from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.frontstudio.com\/\">Front Studio&#8217;s<\/a> project. \u00a0They investigate the spatial and social implications of having a quarantined city-within-a-city. \u00a0Proposed are a variety of tactics for segregating populations in an integrated environment, including appropriating under-utilized city and building infrastructure (such as fire escapes and phone booths) for a quarantined population&#8217;s circulation and disinfection; and color-coding portions of building facades (and scenting the infected population) as stay-away signifiers for the healthy population.<\/p>\n<p>As is brilliantly communicated to the citizens of New York in\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.graphomanic.net\/index.php\">Amanda Spielman&#8217;s<\/a> project, NYC<strong>Q<\/strong>, disease spreads on virtually everything. \u00a0Because goods are equally (along with people, and, apparently, pets) disease vectors, the simultaneous integration and bifurcation of contaminated \/ non-contaminated populations proposed by Front Studio challenges us to consider the exchange of goods between them. \u00a0The system must enable the quarantine of people, as well as goods &#8211; inevitably establishing an economy of quarantine.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nWhen good becomes vector, it still has value. But a fixed overall supply of goods combined with a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Supply_and_demand#Demand_curve_shifts\">leftward-shift in the demand curve<\/a> (from an entire population to a contaminated population) must result in a lowered price for that good.<\/p>\n<p>An instance of this exact phenomena is currently underway in New England. \u00a0The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.na.fs.fed.us\/fhp\/alb\/\">Asian Longhorned Beatle<\/a> is causing the quarantine of trees in certain locations throughout Massachusetts and surrounding states. \u00a0Now, <a href=\"http:\/\/na.fs.fed.us\/fhp\/alb\/general\/reg_articles.shtm\">quarantining trees<\/a> might not seem to be such a big deal, considering that trees don&#8217;t move &#8211; but, regulations on the transportation of trees into and out of the area are having a significant impact on the resale value of firewood. \u00a0The areas under quarantine have an over-saturation of wood, and nowhere to send it. \u00a0The fact that non-quarantined wood from nearby areas needs a permit (an arduous process) to be transported through or near quarantined areas only serves to further exacerbate the issue.<\/p>\n<div class=\"caption-wide\">A map of the <a href=\"http:\/\/massnrc.org\/pests\/alb\/\">quarantine zone<\/a> around Worcester, MA<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1229\" title=\"asianlonghornbeetlequarantine\" src=\"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/12\/aisanlonghornbeetlequarantine.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"903\" srcset=\"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/12\/aisanlonghornbeetlequarantine.jpg 525w, http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/12\/aisanlonghornbeetlequarantine-174x300.jpg 174w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>What is so fascinating about this is that is incentivizes breaking <em>into<\/em> quarantine. \u00a0A family living in suburban Natick with a camper shell on their pickup truck can&#8217;t resist the dirt-cheap firewood in Worcester because of the extra-cold New England winter. \u00a0A poor family living in the Bronx decides to buy their cereal for 75% off (after it had been scanned, flagged, and sent for resale in a quarantine-only store during an outbreak of mutated H1N1 in NYC) because they can&#8217;t afford the now premium-priced, &#8216;guaranteed H1N1 free&#8217; supply; so they sneak into a quarantine store, or perhaps buy it from illicit Q-market goods smugglers.  To make matters worse, the incentive would be greatest at the beginning of an outbreak, during the most critical moments for containment, because that is also when the disparity between markets is greatest (resulting in the largest possible leftward shift in the demand curve, and consequent drop in price of the good.  Another way to think about this is realizing that if everyone was quarantined, the price differential would disappear.)<\/p>\n<p>Does incentivizing entry into quarantine encourage or restrict the spread of disease? \u00a0If the success of a quarantine has less to do with its comprehensiveness than its imporosity, incentivizing entry would likely pose a big problem. \u00a0If nothing else, a comprehensive quarantine response which included goods would probably over-emphasize the affect of an outbreak on the poor. \u00a0 And I think it&#8217;s important to note that incentivisation could happen organically, not as result of any program.<\/p>\n<p>Because the moment of incentive occurs when a good is flagged as quarantined, our\u00a0choice is either 1) don&#8217;t mark goods, and have no quarantine or 2) mark goods, and incentivize entry into quarantine. \u00a0Which is worse? Too much quarantine, or not enough?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;d like to echo Rob&#8217;s delight at being able to attend the final critique of the Landscapes of Quarantine Studio in NYC hosted by BLDGBLOG and Edible Geography. \u00a0We&#8217;ll make sure and keep folks posted on the details of the studio&#8217;s exhibit at the Storefront for Art and Architecture, which is due to open in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[857,265,267],"class_list":["post-1202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-economics","tag-landscapes-of-quarantine","tag-quarantine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1202"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1242,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions\/1242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/m.ammoth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}